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OCO Programme (Ophthalmic Clinical Officers )
Candidates for this course are senior six leavers who have passed RNEC certificate of nursing or paramedical sciences. Mature entrants holding the named qualifications are also admitted for thraining.
The training takes three years and graduates upon qualification are awarded advanced diploma in clinical ophthalmology.

OCO training programme goals

The goal of ophthalmic clinical officers training programme is to empower the learners to develop the knowledge, skills and attitudes that will enable them to:
Increase awareness among Rwandans about blindness as a public health issue
Demonstrate competence in prevention of avoidable blindness
Demonstrate competence in screening, diagnosing, treating, making appropriate specialised care referrals, managing and follow up care
Demonstrate competence in education and counselling of patients/clients with ocular problems
Assist the ophthalmologist at the outpatient, inpatient & operation theatre
Undertake initiative and participatory roles in development and management of eye care programmes
Appreciate the benefits of partnership work with all parties involved in national prevention of blindness geared towards the achievement of vision 2020 global initiative
Maintain the highest standards of ethical and professional practice and strive for scholarship development.

COURSES

  LEVEL 2
  SEMESTER 1
  Common subjects                 (220 hrs)
PHAR GS 12 Pharmacology i
PUBL GS 12 Public Health
BIOST GS 12 Biostatistics and Epidemiology
RESM GS 12 Research Methodology
COMS GS 12 Communication skills
COML GS 12 Computer literacy ii
  Professional subjects            (350 hrs)
PLCO090203 Pathology of lids, conjunctiva, cornea                            &  lacrymal system 
REER090203 Refractive errors
CGUO090503 Uveitis,Glaucoma,Cataract
PHAR090202 Ocular Pharmacology
ORBT 090302 Orbital diseases,Ocular trauma
CTOV09404 Childhood blindness, Trachoma, Onchocerciasis,
  Vision 2020-Right to sight
MANG090302 Management and Evaluation of eye programmes   
   & Primary Eye care 
  SEMESTER II
ROSD090203 Retina,Ocular manifestations of systemic diseases
NOPT090104 Neuro-ophthalmology &Strabismus
SURT090503 Surgical theory
  S/T 
STAG090104 Stages (Clinicals)
  Total /year
  LEVEL 3
  SEMESTER 1
  Common subjects                 (120 hrs)
QUAA GS 12 Quality Assurance
MANG GS 12 Management
COML GS 12 Computer literacy
  Professional subjects              (50hrs)
LVRE090205 Low Vision and rehabilitation
EECP090106 Ocular Pharmacoloy
  S/T 
STAG090105 Stages (Clinicals)
  SEMESTER II
STAG090106 Stages (Clinicals)

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Curriculum review plans

The department’s philosophy is that curriculum is dynamic, hence, it should be flexible to accommodate the rapidly changing environment and allow the learners the opportunity for experiential learning. Beginning with the 2008 academic year, the reviewed curriculum is being implemented.

Clinical placement plans

The training of OCOs is practice based and requires lengthy exposure to patients and clients in different settings. A clinical site with sufficient equipment, clients and personnel is a model for clinical training. This is the criterion upon which the placement sites are selected so that our students come out with best practices. Unfortunately most health facilities do not meet the conditions mentioned above, hence students are sent to few centres. It is hoped that students will also be placed in local private clinics and regional health facilities for clinical teaching. The department will ensure that more instructors to facilitate the teaching are made available. 

Student carrier Development

The process of teaching and learning should be conducive to the student’s carrier development. Different methods that facilitate effective transfer of knowledge and skills have to be applied and the needs of the learners should be accounted for. In this context the department monitors closely how the teaching process goes on in different environments of exposure, and intervenes whenever needed. Services of guidance are also offered to the learners and they are reminded to display professionalism at all times.

COURSES

  LEVEL 1
  SEMESTER 1
CODE Common subjects                    (480 hrs)
CLPSY GS 11 Clinical Psychology
CVED GS 11 Civic Education
  Language (continuing)
BIOC GS 11 Biochemestry
PARA GS 11 Parasitology
SIOC GS 11 Sociology
DVTP GS11 general microbiology
GENMIC GS 11 medical ethics
CIVE GS 11 anatomy i (and physiology)
FIRSA GS 11 first aid
  introduction to computer and use of library
GENMIC GS 11 Microbiology
MEDE GS 11 Medical Ethics
ANATO GS 11 Anatomy i (and Physiology)
FIRSA GS 11 First aid
INTCL GS 11 Introduction to Computer and use of Library
GNUR GS 11 General Nursing
OPTC090402 Optics (professional subject)
  SEMESTER II
  Professional subjects               (180 hrs)
ANAT090401 Applied Anatomy 
ONUR090302 Opthalmic Nursing care and procedures 
IOCP090202 Introduction to ocular pathology
CEXE090402 Clinical examination of the eye 
  S/T 
STAG090102 Stages (Clinicals)